It’s been a long time in the coming, but the internet may finally be making serious inroads to your living room. The appetite for smarter media options is nothing new, but greater at-home bandwidth, smarter compression technologies and the proliferation of internet-enabled devices may finally be making it possible. People have already incorporated the internet into all aspects of their lives (business, communications, shopping, etc.) and are eager to upgrade their dated and passive home entertainment experience, too. The internet has trained users to expect live, on-demand content that is highly interactive, bundled with the ability to customize and share. Only the internet can deliver that to our living rooms.
So far it is still the Wild West when it comes to internet media solutions, and there is no clear leader or standard in the space, just lots of folks trying to find the right solution. Let’s meet the players.
Content Sources
Content is king, and it’s the abundance of rich content that is encouraging people to want to consume it in their traditional entertainment environment. When it comes to viewing online content on your TV, there's a smorgasbord of digital sources.
Home Network Content: Before we even talk about the internet, we need look at what we already have on our laptops, PCs and home servers. Our hard drives are busting at the seams with videos (downloaded, ripped, homemade), music and photos. As more homes become networked, this content can finally be freed from our computers and consumed in more comfortable and social surroundings.
Streaming Services: Arguably the most exciting content source is streaming video from services like Hulu, Netflix, Amazon Video on Demand (VoD), YouTube, Vimeo, MTV, and many more. These sites and services serve up on-demand video whenever and wherever we want it.
Download Services: Lots of players are vying for your download dollars, and unlike streaming services (at least for now), they can generally offer much higher quality and the joy of ownership. Services like iTunes, Amazon VoD, Starz Play and CinemaNow are slowly honing in on pricing, format and device support standards.
Photo Sites: But video isn’t the only star of the show, the digital photography craze has also netted gobs of photo content ready to enjoy with friends and family. While many users may simply want to view photos from their home computer on their TV, the vast majority of people have embraced online sharing sites like Flickr, Facebook, Kodak Image Gallery and PhotoBucket to house and share their photos.
Audio and Video Podcasts: While streaming sites are popular for their immediacy, users and media creators have also embraced downloadable content for its high quality and portability. The web is packed with audio and video podcasts that users would love to consume on their media centers.
Internet Radio: In many ways Internet Radio has lead the charge in getting web content onto the home media center. The early availability of content, low bandwidth requirements, and relatively simple interface requirements made it a great starting point. For years now, devices like the Roku SoundBridge and Logitech Squeezebox have made it painless to wirelessly stream services likes Pandora, Shoutcast and Rhapsody, plus thousands of independent radio stations to your living room.
Hardware
So we’ve established that there is a plethora of content available in a number of different formats, now how to get it onto the TV. As luck would have it, there are numerous hardware options available to bring online content to your living room.
Video Game Consoles: The latest round of gaming systems from the major players all sport an advanced array of web-enabled media options. Both Microsoft’s
Xbox and Sony’s
PS3 offer video on-demand services and support full web browsers, which allow users the ability to access any number of streaming sites. The Xbox also features integrated Netflix streaming and
PlayOn software, which enables
a more TV friendly interface to access sites like YouTube and Hulu.
Dedicated Devices: More recently, devices already associated with TV consumption or new, dedicated web devices have begun to gain traction in the market. While devices like Roku and
Vudu focus more on traditional content, devices like
AppleTV and
Tivo offer users more variety in the types of media they can access.
Embedded Devices: Why build a whole new device when web services can be bundled into existing form factors. Major television, DVD and Blu-ray manufacturers like Sony, LG, Samsung and Vizio are all rushing to bundle in streaming services like Netflix and
Blockbuster On-Demand, as well as emerging internet-enabled platforms like
Yahoo’s Connected TV.
Media PCs: Let’s not forget the device that already does it all, the PC. Prices have dropped to the point where a dedicated media PC is no longer just the territory of the super rich and media geeks. We are also seeing people completely replace their TV with all-in-one units like the Apple iMac or the Dell Studio One that were designed to be your media hub.
Software Platforms
With tons of content available and plenty of devices that can access it, the problem comes down to interface and ease of use. While computer users are accustomed to dealing with complex data, navigational challenges and inconsistencies across sites, the living room media consumer demands ease of use and consistency. Here are the major trends:
Operating System as Media Hub: Both Apple and Microsoft would love to own this emerging market and are taking unique approaches to the problem. Apple’s base solution is Front Row, a remote-friendly interface baked into their OS that gives users a 10-ft. interface to interact with primarily pre-downloaded content. Users can also step up to the dedicated AppleTV that adds connections for services like YouTube, Flickr and internet radio. Both options are tied closely to Apple’s iTunes universe.
Microsoft’s Media Center was initially launched with Windows XP as a separate version of the OS and has continued to evolve into its latest Windows 7 version. In typical Microsoft form, they take more of a do-it-all approach, including DVR functionality, streaming video from major network sites, Netflix, internet radio and more.
Media Hub Software: One of the more exciting trends is the emergence of 10-ft. interfaces for both existing services such as Hulu Desktop and YouTube XL, along with all-new universal media hub software offerings such as XBMC and Joost. While the TV-friendly versions of existing services add little new functionality, services like Boxee hint at what the future of living rooms might hold, with integrated web, local media services and tied-in social features that let friends share content. Boxee is currently still in alpha but already runs on all major operating systems as well as the AppleTV and even has an iPhone remote app available.
Internet Widgets: Yahoo! Connected TV and Verizon FiOS are taking a slightly different angle by building internet-enabled widget platforms that augment traditional media delivery rather than replace it. These new layers of content allow users to get services like weather and stocks updates or access services like Twitter, Facebook and Flickr for updates and media.
Thoughts and Conclusions
So far much of this puzzle is still unsolved, there is a ton of players and no one is rushing to develop standards or harmonize their approaches. With that in mind, there are several things that jump out at me:
- More opportunity to engage. As someone dedicated to creating experiences that connect people and brands, I see a huge emerging opportunity to expand the ways in which I do that.
- Interface design and usability, important as ever. Just when you thought that mobile platforms were the hardest thing you could design for, the 10-ft. interface presents a mammoth, new set of challenges.
- Balancing uniformity and individuality. When it comes to consuming media on a television, users are accustomed to a very simple and consistent experience. So as we begin to develop media and experiences for these new platforms, we need to be mindful of those expectations. Only then can we push toward the new and innovative.